[{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki9\/archives\/286496#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki9\/archives\/286496","headline":"\u674e\u5c0f\u9d6c (\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6) – Wikipedia","name":"\u674e\u5c0f\u9d6c (\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6) – Wikipedia","description":"\u674e\u5c0f\u9d6c\uff08\u308a \u3057\u3087\u3046\u307b\u3046\u3001\u30ea\u30fc\u30fb\u30b7\u30e3\u30aa\u30da\u30f3 \u30011959\u5e746\u6708 – \uff09\u306f\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u306e\u5b9f\u696d\u5bb6\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6\u30022013\u5e741\u670829\u65e5\u3088\u308a\u5c71\u897f\u7701\u7701\u9577\u306b\u5c31\u4efb[1]\u30022016\u5e749\u67083\u65e5\u3001\u56fd\u52d9\u9662\u5098\u4e0b\u306e\u4ea4\u901a\u904b\u8f38\u90e8\u90e8\u9577\u306b\u4efb\u547d[2]\u3002\u592a\u5b50\u515a\u306e\u3072\u3068\u308a\u3067\u3001\u7236\u306f\u674e\u9d6c\uff08\u5143\u56fd\u52d9\u9662\u7dcf\u7406\u3001\u5168\u4eba\u4ee3\u5e38\u52d9\u59d4\u54e1\u9577\uff09[3][4]\u3002\u7956\u7c4d\u306f\u56db\u5ddd\u7701\u6210\u90fd\u5e02[5]\u3002 1959\u5e746\u6708\u306b\u5317\u4eac\u5354\u548c\u533b\u9662\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u674e\u9d6c\u306e\u9577\u7537\u3068\u3057\u3066\u751f\u307e\u308c\u308b\u3002[5]1978\u5e74\u304b\u3089\u83ef\u5317\u96fb\u529b\u5b66\u9662\uff08\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u83ef\u5317\u96fb\u529b\u5927\u5b66\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\u8a9e\u7248\uff09\uff09\u306e\u96fb\u529b\u5de5\u7a0b\u79d1\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u767a\u96fb\u6240\u3068\u96fb\u529b\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3092\u5c02\u653b\u3057[6]\u30011982\u5e74\u306b\u5352\u696d\u3057\u305f[5]\u3002\u5352\u696d\u5f8c\u306f\u96fb\u529b\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u96fb\u529b\u7cfb\u7d71\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u6280\u5e2b\u52a9\u624b\u3001\u6280\u5e2b\u3001\u8a08\u753b\u7d4c\u55b6\u6240\u526f\u6240\u9577\u3001\u96fb\u529b\u6280\u8853\u7d4c\u6e08\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u6240\u9577\u3092\u6b74\u4efb\u30021985\u5e74\u306b\u306f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u7523\u515a\u306b\u5165\u515a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b[5][6]\u3002 \u7236\u306e\u4e2d\u56fd\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u96fb\u529b\u95a2\u9023\u696d\u754c\u3078\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u7d99\u3044\u3067\u304a\u308a[4]\u30011991\u5e74\u304b\u3089\u83ef\u80fd\u56fd\u969b\u96fb\u529b\u958b\u767a\u516c\u53f8\u3067\u8981\u8077\u306b\u5c31\u304d\u30011994\u5e74\u306b\u8a2d\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u305f\u83ef\u80fd\u56fd\u969b\u96fb\u529b\u3067\u3082\u8981\u8077\u3092\u517c\u52d9\u3057\u305f[5][6]\u3002 1994\u5e74\u3001\u7236\u89aa\u306e\u674e\u9d6c\u306f\u56fd\u5185\u306e\u5927\u53cd\u5bfe\u3092\u62bc\u3057\u5207\u3063\u3066\u3001\u4e09\u5ce1\u30c0\u30e0\u306e\u7740\u5de5\u3092\u5f37\u884c\u3002\u5bb6\u65cf\u306b\u96fb\u529b\u4f1a\u793e\u95a2\u4fc2\u8005\u304c\u591a\u304f\u3001\u6279\u5224\u3092\u96c6\u3081\u305f\u3002\u300c\u6c5a\u8077\u306e\u6e29\u5e8a\u300d\u3068\u5316\u3057\u305f\u672c\u5de5\u4e8b\u306f\u3001\u7dcf\u5de5\u8cbb2000\u5104\u5143\u306e\u3046\u306134\u5104\u5143\u304c\u8cc4\u8cc2\u3084\u6c5a\u8077\u306b\u6d88\u3048\u305f\u3068\u8a00\u308f\u308c[7]\u3001\u4e2d\u3067\u3082\u674e\u9d6c\u306f\u30c0\u30e0\u5efa\u8a2d\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u8cc7\u6750\u3084\u8a2d\u5099\u306e\u8cfc\u5165\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u5916\u56fd\u4f01\u696d\u304b\u3089\u5de8\u984d\u306e\u8cc4\u8cc2\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u305f\u3068\u3055\u308c\u308b[8]\u3002\u66f4\u306b\u3001\u4e09\u5ce1\u30c0\u30e0\u3092\u7ba1\u7406\u30fb\u904b\u55b6\u3059\u308bzh:\u4e2d\u56fd\u957f\u6c5f\u4e09\u5ce1\u96c6\u56e2\u5098\u4e0b\u306b\u3042\u308bzh:\u9577\u6c5f\u96fb\u529b\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u304c\u9999\u6e2f\u8a3c\u5238\u53d6\u5f15\u6240\u306b\u4e0a\u5834\u3057\u305f\u969b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u674e\u5c0f\u9d6c\u672c\u4eba\u3084\u59c9\u306ezh:\u674e\u5c0f\u7433\u306e\u4f1a\u793e\u3084\u3001\u6bcd\u306ezh:\u6731\u7433 (\u653f\u6cbb\u4eba\u7269)\u304c\u7d4c\u55b6\u3059\u308b\u4f1a\u793e\u3082\u540c\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306e\u682a\u5f0f\u3092\u5927\u91cf\u306b\u8cfc\u5165\u3057\u3001\u5de8\u984d\u306e\u5229\u76ca\u3092\u624b\u306b\u3057\u305f\u3068\u3055\u308c\u308b[9]\u3002 \u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u30012002\u5e74\u306e\u96fb\u529b\u4f53\u5236\u6539\u9769\u306b\u3088\u308a\u8a95\u751f\u3057\u305f\u4e2d\u56fd\u83ef\u80fd\u96c6\u56e3\u516c\u53f8\u793e\u9577\u306b\u5c31\u4efb\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b[5][6]\u3002 2008\u5e742\u6708\u306b\u7236\u304c\u8133\u6897\u585e\u3067\u5012\u308c\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u8ee2\u6a5f\u3068\u306a\u308a\u653f\u754c\u306b\u8ee2\u8eab\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u30026\u67082\u65e5\u306e\u4e2d\u56fd\u83ef\u80fd\u96c6\u56e3\u516c\u53f8\u53d6\u7de0\u5f79\u4f1a\u3067\u8f9e\u8077\u3057[5]\u300112\u65e5\u306e\u5c71\u6771\u7701\u7b2c11\u56de\u4eba\u6c11\u4ee3\u8868\u5927\u4f1a\u5e38\u52d9\u59d4\u54e1\u4f1a\u3067\u5c71\u897f\u7701\u526f\u7701\u9577\u306b\u4efb\u3058\u3089\u308c\u305f[6]\u30022012\u5e7412\u670819\u65e5\u306e\u4eba\u6c11\u4ee3\u8868\u5927\u4f1a\u5e38\u52d9\u59d4\u54e1\u4f1a\u3067\u738b\u541b\u7701\u9577\u306e\u7570\u52d5\u306b\u3068\u3082\u306a\u3044\u7701\u9577\u4ee3\u7406\u306b\u4efb\u3058\u3089\u308c[3]\u30012013\u5e741\u670829\u65e5\u306b\u306f\u4e88\u5b9a\u901a\u308a\u7701\u9577\u306b\u6607\u683c\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b[1]\u3002 2016\u5e749\u6708\u306b\u306f\u3001\u4ea4\u901a\u904b\u8f38\u90e8\u9577\u306b\u7570\u52d5\u3057\u3066\u3001\u521d\u5165\u95a3\u3092\u679c\u305f\u3057\u305f\u3002 1985\u5e745\u6708 – \u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u7523\u515a\u5165\u515a 2002\u5e7412\u6708 – \u4e2d\u56fd\u83ef\u80fd\u96c6\u56e3\u516c\u53f8\u793e\u9577\u3001\u515a\u7d44\u66f8\u8a18\u517c\u83ef\u80fd\u56fd\u969b\u96fb\u529b\u958b\u767a\u516c\u53f8\u4f1a\u9577\u3001\u83ef\u80fd\u56fd\u969b\u96fb\u529b\u4f1a\u9577\u3001\u515a\u7d44\u66f8\u8a18 2008\u5e745\u6708 –","datePublished":"2022-04-24","dateModified":"2022-04-24","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki9\/archives\/author\/lordneo#Person","name":"lordneo","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki9\/archives\/author\/lordneo","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c9645c498c9701c88b89b8537773dd7c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/wiki4\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/download.jpg","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/ja.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:CentralAutoLogin\/start?type=1x1","url":"https:\/\/ja.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:CentralAutoLogin\/start?type=1x1","height":"1","width":"1"},"url":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki9\/archives\/286496","about":["Wiki"],"wordCount":559,"articleBody":"\u674e\u5c0f\u9d6c\uff08\u308a \u3057\u3087\u3046\u307b\u3046\u3001\u30ea\u30fc\u30fb\u30b7\u30e3\u30aa\u30da\u30f3 \u30011959\u5e746\u6708 – \uff09\u306f\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u306e\u5b9f\u696d\u5bb6\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6\u30022013\u5e741\u670829\u65e5\u3088\u308a\u5c71\u897f\u7701\u7701\u9577\u306b\u5c31\u4efb[1]\u30022016\u5e749\u67083\u65e5\u3001\u56fd\u52d9\u9662\u5098\u4e0b\u306e\u4ea4\u901a\u904b\u8f38\u90e8\u90e8\u9577\u306b\u4efb\u547d[2]\u3002\u592a\u5b50\u515a\u306e\u3072\u3068\u308a\u3067\u3001\u7236\u306f\u674e\u9d6c\uff08\u5143\u56fd\u52d9\u9662\u7dcf\u7406\u3001\u5168\u4eba\u4ee3\u5e38\u52d9\u59d4\u54e1\u9577\uff09[3][4]\u3002\u7956\u7c4d\u306f\u56db\u5ddd\u7701\u6210\u90fd\u5e02[5]\u3002  1959\u5e746\u6708\u306b\u5317\u4eac\u5354\u548c\u533b\u9662\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u674e\u9d6c\u306e\u9577\u7537\u3068\u3057\u3066\u751f\u307e\u308c\u308b\u3002[5]1978\u5e74\u304b\u3089\u83ef\u5317\u96fb\u529b\u5b66\u9662\uff08\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u83ef\u5317\u96fb\u529b\u5927\u5b66\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\u8a9e\u7248\uff09\uff09\u306e\u96fb\u529b\u5de5\u7a0b\u79d1\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u767a\u96fb\u6240\u3068\u96fb\u529b\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3092\u5c02\u653b\u3057[6]\u30011982\u5e74\u306b\u5352\u696d\u3057\u305f[5]\u3002\u5352\u696d\u5f8c\u306f\u96fb\u529b\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u96fb\u529b\u7cfb\u7d71\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u6280\u5e2b\u52a9\u624b\u3001\u6280\u5e2b\u3001\u8a08\u753b\u7d4c\u55b6\u6240\u526f\u6240\u9577\u3001\u96fb\u529b\u6280\u8853\u7d4c\u6e08\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u6240\u9577\u3092\u6b74\u4efb\u30021985\u5e74\u306b\u306f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u7523\u515a\u306b\u5165\u515a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b[5][6]\u3002\u7236\u306e\u4e2d\u56fd\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u96fb\u529b\u95a2\u9023\u696d\u754c\u3078\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u7d99\u3044\u3067\u304a\u308a[4]\u30011991\u5e74\u304b\u3089\u83ef\u80fd\u56fd\u969b\u96fb\u529b\u958b\u767a\u516c\u53f8\u3067\u8981\u8077\u306b\u5c31\u304d\u30011994\u5e74\u306b\u8a2d\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u305f\u83ef\u80fd\u56fd\u969b\u96fb\u529b\u3067\u3082\u8981\u8077\u3092\u517c\u52d9\u3057\u305f[5][6]\u30021994\u5e74\u3001\u7236\u89aa\u306e\u674e\u9d6c\u306f\u56fd\u5185\u306e\u5927\u53cd\u5bfe\u3092\u62bc\u3057\u5207\u3063\u3066\u3001\u4e09\u5ce1\u30c0\u30e0\u306e\u7740\u5de5\u3092\u5f37\u884c\u3002\u5bb6\u65cf\u306b\u96fb\u529b\u4f1a\u793e\u95a2\u4fc2\u8005\u304c\u591a\u304f\u3001\u6279\u5224\u3092\u96c6\u3081\u305f\u3002\u300c\u6c5a\u8077\u306e\u6e29\u5e8a\u300d\u3068\u5316\u3057\u305f\u672c\u5de5\u4e8b\u306f\u3001\u7dcf\u5de5\u8cbb2000\u5104\u5143\u306e\u3046\u306134\u5104\u5143\u304c\u8cc4\u8cc2\u3084\u6c5a\u8077\u306b\u6d88\u3048\u305f\u3068\u8a00\u308f\u308c[7]\u3001\u4e2d\u3067\u3082\u674e\u9d6c\u306f\u30c0\u30e0\u5efa\u8a2d\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u8cc7\u6750\u3084\u8a2d\u5099\u306e\u8cfc\u5165\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u5916\u56fd\u4f01\u696d\u304b\u3089\u5de8\u984d\u306e\u8cc4\u8cc2\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u305f\u3068\u3055\u308c\u308b[8]\u3002\u66f4\u306b\u3001\u4e09\u5ce1\u30c0\u30e0\u3092\u7ba1\u7406\u30fb\u904b\u55b6\u3059\u308bzh:\u4e2d\u56fd\u957f\u6c5f\u4e09\u5ce1\u96c6\u56e2\u5098\u4e0b\u306b\u3042\u308bzh:\u9577\u6c5f\u96fb\u529b\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u304c\u9999\u6e2f\u8a3c\u5238\u53d6\u5f15\u6240\u306b\u4e0a\u5834\u3057\u305f\u969b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u674e\u5c0f\u9d6c\u672c\u4eba\u3084\u59c9\u306ezh:\u674e\u5c0f\u7433\u306e\u4f1a\u793e\u3084\u3001\u6bcd\u306ezh:\u6731\u7433 (\u653f\u6cbb\u4eba\u7269)\u304c\u7d4c\u55b6\u3059\u308b\u4f1a\u793e\u3082\u540c\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306e\u682a\u5f0f\u3092\u5927\u91cf\u306b\u8cfc\u5165\u3057\u3001\u5de8\u984d\u306e\u5229\u76ca\u3092\u624b\u306b\u3057\u305f\u3068\u3055\u308c\u308b[9]\u3002  \u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u30012002\u5e74\u306e\u96fb\u529b\u4f53\u5236\u6539\u9769\u306b\u3088\u308a\u8a95\u751f\u3057\u305f\u4e2d\u56fd\u83ef\u80fd\u96c6\u56e3\u516c\u53f8\u793e\u9577\u306b\u5c31\u4efb\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b[5][6]\u30022008\u5e742\u6708\u306b\u7236\u304c\u8133\u6897\u585e\u3067\u5012\u308c\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u8ee2\u6a5f\u3068\u306a\u308a\u653f\u754c\u306b\u8ee2\u8eab\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u30026\u67082\u65e5\u306e\u4e2d\u56fd\u83ef\u80fd\u96c6\u56e3\u516c\u53f8\u53d6\u7de0\u5f79\u4f1a\u3067\u8f9e\u8077\u3057[5]\u300112\u65e5\u306e\u5c71\u6771\u7701\u7b2c11\u56de\u4eba\u6c11\u4ee3\u8868\u5927\u4f1a\u5e38\u52d9\u59d4\u54e1\u4f1a\u3067\u5c71\u897f\u7701\u526f\u7701\u9577\u306b\u4efb\u3058\u3089\u308c\u305f[6]\u30022012\u5e7412\u670819\u65e5\u306e\u4eba\u6c11\u4ee3\u8868\u5927\u4f1a\u5e38\u52d9\u59d4\u54e1\u4f1a\u3067\u738b\u541b\u7701\u9577\u306e\u7570\u52d5\u306b\u3068\u3082\u306a\u3044\u7701\u9577\u4ee3\u7406\u306b\u4efb\u3058\u3089\u308c[3]\u30012013\u5e741\u670829\u65e5\u306b\u306f\u4e88\u5b9a\u901a\u308a\u7701\u9577\u306b\u6607\u683c\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b[1]\u30022016\u5e749\u6708\u306b\u306f\u3001\u4ea4\u901a\u904b\u8f38\u90e8\u9577\u306b\u7570\u52d5\u3057\u3066\u3001\u521d\u5165\u95a3\u3092\u679c\u305f\u3057\u305f\u30021985\u5e745\u6708  – \u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u7523\u515a\u5165\u515a2002\u5e7412\u6708 – \u4e2d\u56fd\u83ef\u80fd\u96c6\u56e3\u516c\u53f8\u793e\u9577\u3001\u515a\u7d44\u66f8\u8a18\u517c\u83ef\u80fd\u56fd\u969b\u96fb\u529b\u958b\u767a\u516c\u53f8\u4f1a\u9577\u3001\u83ef\u80fd\u56fd\u969b\u96fb\u529b\u4f1a\u9577\u3001\u515a\u7d44\u66f8\u8a182008\u5e745\u6708 – 2008\u5e746\u6708 – \u5c71\u897f\u7701\u59d4\u5e38\u59d42008\u5e746\u6708 – 2010\u5e746\u6708 – \u5c71\u897f\u7701\u59d4\u5e38\u59d4\u3001\u526f\u7701\u95772010\u5e746\u6708 – 2012\u5e7412\u6708- \u5c71\u897f\u7701\u59d4\u5e38\u59d4\u3001\u526f\u7701\u9577\u3001\u7701\u653f\u5e9c\u515a\u7d44\u526f\u66f8\u8a18\u3001\u5c71\u897f\u884c\u653f\u5b66\u9662\u9662\u95772012\u5e7412\u6708 – 2013\u5e741\u6708\u3000-\u3000\u5c71\u897f\u7701\u59d4\u526f\u66f8\u8a18\u3001\u7701\u9577\u4ee3\u7406\u3001\u7701\u653f\u5e9c\u515a\u7d44\u66f8\u8a18\u3001\u5c71\u897f\u884c\u653f\u5b66\u9662\u9662\u95772013\u5e741\u6708 – 2016\u5e749\u6708 – \u5c71\u897f\u7701\u59d4\u526f\u66f8\u8a18\u3001\u7701\u9577\u3001\u7701\u653f\u5e9c\u515a\u7d44\u66f8\u8a182016\u5e749\u6708 – \u4ea4\u901a\u904b\u8f38\u90e8\u9577\u5341\u4e5d\u5c4a\u4e2d\u592e\u59d4\u54e1\u3001\u5341\u516b\u5c4a\u4e2d\u592e\u5019\u88dc\u59d4\u54e1\u3001\u5341\u4e03\u5927\u3001\u5341\u516b\u5927\u4ee3\u8868\u3001\u5341\u4e00\u5c4a\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u5927\u4ee3\u8868\u3001\u4e5d\u5c4a\u3001\u5341\u5c4a\u7701\u59d4\u59d4\u54e1\u3002  \u5916\u90e8\u30ea\u30f3\u30af[\u7de8\u96c6]"},{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki9\/#breadcrumbitem","name":"Enzyklop\u00e4die"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https:\/\/wiki.edu.vn\/jp\/wiki9\/archives\/286496#breadcrumbitem","name":"\u674e\u5c0f\u9d6c (\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6) – Wikipedia"}}]}]