Fontaines (Yonne) – Wikipedia
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Fountains is a French commune located in the department of Yonne in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region.
Its inhabitants are called the Fountains .
Neighboring municipalities [ modifier | Modifier and code ]
Typology [ modifier | Modifier and code ]
Fontaines is a rural commune, because it is one of the municipalities that are not very little dense, in the sense of the municipal gate of density of INSEE [ Note 1 ] , [ first ] , [ 2 ] , [ 3 ] .
In addition, the town is part of the Auxerre attraction area, of which it is a town in the crown [ Note 2 ] . This area, which brings together 104 municipalities, is categorized in the areas of 50,000 to less than 200,000 inhabitants [ 4 ] , [ 5 ] .
Land use [ modifier | Modifier and code ]
The occupation of the soils of the municipality, as it appears from the European Database for Biophysics of Corine Land Cover (CLC), is marked by the importance of agricultural territories (77.8% in 2018) , a proportion identical to that of 1990 (77.8%). The detailed distribution in 2018 is as follows:
Prairies (46%), arable land (25.9%), forests (22.2%), heterogeneous agricultural areas (5.9%) [ 6 ] .
The IGN also provides an online tool to compare the evolution over time of the soil occupation of the municipality (or territories to different scales). Several eras are accessible in the form of aerial cards or photos: the Cassini card ( XVIII It is century), the staff map (1820-1866) and the current period (1950 to today) [ 7 ] .
Period | Identify | Label | Quality | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Michel posted [ 8 ] |
The evolution of the number of inhabitants is known through the population censuses made in the municipality since 1793. From 2006, the legal populations of the municipalities are published annually by INSEE. The census is now based on an annual information collection, successively concerning all the municipal territories during a period of five years. For municipalities with less than 10,000 inhabitants, a census survey relating to the entire population is carried out every five years, the legal populations of the intermediate years being estimated by interpolation or extrapolation [ 9 ] . For the municipality, the first exhaustive census falling within the framework of the new system was carried out in 2006 [ ten ] .
In 2020, the town had 467 inhabitants [ Note 3 ] , in decrease of 0.85%compared to 2014 (Yonne: −2.24%, France excluding Mayotte: +13%).
1793 | 1800 | 1806 | 1821 | 1831 | 1836 | 1841 | 1846 | 1851 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
940 | 936 | 1 001 | 1 051 | 1 056 | 1 140 | 1 080 | 1 112 | 1 068 |
1856 | 1861 | 1866 | 1872 | 1876 | 1881 | 1886 | 1891 | 1896 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 039 | 1 022 | 1 000 | 963 | 992 | 936 | 946 | 962 | 945 |
1901 | 1906 | 1911 | 1921 | 1926 | 1931 | 1936 | 1946 | 1954 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
925 | 913 | 838 | 728 | 700 | 644 | 630 | 581 | 515 |
1962 | 1968 | 1975 | 1982 | 1990 | 1999 | 2006 | 2011 | 2016 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
479 | 443 | 413 | 416 | 404 | 437 | 469 | 470 | 479 |
2020 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
467 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Places and monuments [ modifier | Modifier and code ]
Personalities linked to the municipality [ modifier | Modifier and code ]
Bibliography [ modifier | Modifier and code ]
Related articles [ modifier | Modifier and code ]
external links [ modifier | Modifier and code ]
Notes [ modifier | Modifier and code ]
- According to the zoning of rural and urban municipalities published in November 2020, in application of the new definition of validated rurality in the interministerial rurality committee.
- The concept of cities attraction areas replaced the old concept of urban area in October 2020 to allow comparisons consistent with other countries of the European Union.
- Legal municipal population in force at 1 is January 2023, vintage 2020, defined within the territorial limits in force at 1 is January 2022, Statistical reference date: 1 is January 2020.
References [ modifier | Modifier and code ]
- ‘ Urban / rural typology » , on www.observatoire-des -territoires.gouv.fr (consulted the ) .
- ‘ Rural commune – Definition » , on INSEE website (consulted the ) .
- ‘ Understand the density grid » , on www.observatoire-des -territoires.gouv.fr (consulted the ) .
- ‘ List of municipalities making up the Auxerre attraction area » , on INSEE.FR (consulted the ) .
- Marie-Pierre de Bellefon, Pascal Eusebio, Jocelyn Forest, Olivier Pégaz-Blanc and Raymond Warnod (INSEE), ‘ In France, nine out of ten people live in the attraction of a city » , on INSEE.FR , (consulted the ) .
- ‘ Corine Land Cover (CLC) – Distribution of areas in 15 land use stations (metropolitan area). » , on the Statistical data and studies site of the Ministry of Ecological Transition. (consulted the )
- IGN, ‘ Evolution of the town’s land use on ancient maps and photos. » , on Remonterletemps.ign.fr (consulted the ) . To compare the evolution between two dates, click on the bottom of the vertical dividing line and move it to the right or left. To compare two other cards, choose the cards in the windows at the top left of the screen.
- General Council of Yonne, My town , accessed December 24, 2013.
- The organization of the census , on INSEE.fr.
- Departmental censuses calendar , on INSEE.fr.
- From the villages of Cassini to today’s municipalities On the site of the School of Advanced Studies in Social Sciences.
- INSEE – Legal populations of the town for years 2006 , 2007 , 2008 , 2009 , 2010 , 2011 , 2012 , two thousand and thirteen , 2014 , 2015 , 2016 , 2017 , 2018 , 2019 And 2020 .
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