Michael Ellis debakey – Wikipedia

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Michael Ellis DeBakey or. Michael Ellis de Bakey (* 7. September 1908 in Lake Charles, Louisiana; † 11. Juli 2008 in Houston, Texas [first] ) was an American heart surgeon; He perfected u. The heart-lung machine and was involved in the development of surgical processes for the art heart. The spelling of his last name is inconsistent even in the publications he wrote, the institutions named after him use the spelling DeBakey .

Michael Ellis Debakey was under the name Michel you don’t know born as the son of Shaker and Raheeeja Dabaghi ​​(who later laid the family name to Debakey). His parents were Lebanese chestnuts who were immigrated to the United States. He completed his medical training at Tulane University in New Orleans. On the Second World War, Debakey took part as a volunteer and became director of the Surgical Consultants’ Division The United States Army. In his military period, he beat u. the establishment of the Mobile Army Surgical Hospital (M.A.S.H.), which later became known through the novel and film of the same name.

In 1969 Debakey became director of the Baylor College of Medicine , also in 1969, he received the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1987, the National Medal of Science.

Debakey was part of the team of doctors in 1980, who treated the Yugoslav head of state Josip Broz Tito because of his PAVK (“smoking leg”) shortly before his death. [2] He was also called to Cairo in 1980 to carry out a splenectomy at Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, although Debakey had little experience in this procedure. Treatment errors led to the patient’s death. [3] In 1996 Debakey headed the International Operation Team, which carried out the bypass operation of the then President of Russia, Boris Yeltsin.

In addition to a classification for aortic dissections, the vascular clamp and coronary tweezers (for bypas surgery), an artificial heart system for the turnover of the left (in use at the Medical University of Vienna) DeBakey High School for Health Professions and the Michael E. DeBakey Veteran’s Affairs Hospital of the Texas Medical Center his name in Houston.

At the art hearts, Denton Cooley had previously transferred him with the first transplantation, which – since Cooley acted without consultation – led to the break of the two surgeons [4] , who had worked closely together at Baylor College since the 1950s and developed, among other things, techniques to remove aneurysms. In the course of his career, Debakey carried out more than 60,000 operations. At the age of 97, he himself suffered an aortic dissection and was saved by doctors at the Methodist Hospital in Houston by the operating technology he developed. [5]

Debakey’s first wife Diana died in 1972 that the sons Michael and Dennis come from this marriage, the sons Ernest and Barry died before him. His second wife was the German actress Katrin Fehlhaber, with whom he had the daughter Olga-Katarina.

Since 1999 he has been a foreign member of the Russian Academy of Sciences. [6]

In 2008, the renowned Albert Lasker Award for Clinical Medical Research, which he himself received in 1963, was renamed him in honor of Lasker ~ Debakey Clinical Medical Research Award.

‘ Many consider Michael E. DeBakey to be the greatest surgeon ever. ”

– The Journal of the American Medical Association, 2005 [7]

‘ He could be sweet as dripping honey when it came to patients and medical students, but could be brutal with surgical residents. I guess he was trying to make us tough. ”

– Jeremy Morton, Herzchirurg [7]

Debakey has released well over 100 scientific specialist places/work.

The following books have been published in German:

  • Michael E. Debakey, Antonio M. Gotto, Lynne W. Scott, John P. Foreyt: The Debakey heart diet. Heyne, Munich, 1987, ISBN 3-453-00013-7
  • Gotthard Schettler, Michael Debakey, Hubert Mörl, Egbert Nüssel: Man is as young as his vessels. Piper Verlag, 1985 (3rd ed.) ISBN 978-3-492-02908-7
  • Frederick Christopher, Alton Ochsner, Michael E. De Bakey, Paul H. Matis, Seppp Dortenmann: Surgery of the practical doctor – symptoms, diagnostics, therapy. Medica-Verlag, Stuttgart, Zurich, 1957.
  1. ↑ VGL. AP: Dr. Michael DeBakey Is Dead at 99 at nytimes.com, July 12, 2008
  2. ↑ “Signum Mali Ominis” – the disease of Marshal Josip Broz Tito. Accessed on May 31, 2016 .
  3. ↑ William Shawcross, Vanity Fair 1988
  4. ↑ Altman The Feud , New York Times, 27. November 2007
  5. ↑ Lawrence K. Altman: The Man on the Table Devised the Surgery , The New York Times, 25. Dezember 2006
  6. ↑ Foreign members of the Russian Academy of Sciences since 1724. Michael Ellis de Bakey. Russian Academy of Sciences, accessed on August 24, 2015 (English).
  7. ↑ a b „Michael DeBakey, Rebuilder of Hearts, Dies at 99“ , New York Times, 13. Juli 2008