Strophila Collaris – Wikipedia, free encyclopedia

Posted on by

He Slotting Seed [ 3 ] ( Sporophila Collaris ), also called spyero dominoes , Corbatita domino (in Argentina and Paraguay) o necklace chin (In uruguay), [ 4 ] It is a kind of passeriform bird of the Thraupidae family belonging to the large genre Sporophila . He is a native of the north of the southern cone of South America.

Geographic distribution and Habitat Distribution [ To edit ]

It is distributed mainly by the east of the southern cone. From western Bolivia, central and southeast of Brazil to the south by Paraguay, to the center of Argentina, southern Brazil and Uruguay. [ first ] ​

This species is considered quite common in its natural habitat: high grasslands and thickets close to wetlands, below 500 m altitude. [ 5 ] ​

Description [ To edit ]

It measures approximately 10 cm in length. The males have the upper parts of brown with the wings and black tail with the edges of the light feathers. Its pyleus and cheeks form a black cap like the necklace that surrounds its chest. Its throat is white and its lower parts are cinnamon. On the other hand, females and young specimens lack black spots, have brown superiors, cinnamon lower and whitish throat. Young males do not acquire adult plumage until the second mute.

Feeding [ To edit ]

It feeds mainly of grains.

Reproduction [ To edit ]

Nida in the branches of the trees and between the bushes to the nest they manufacture with roots leaves and pastures, the female places three to five eggs the incuba of 12 to 14 days, they are white and gray with brown and purple spots with stripes with stripes Pardas, the pigeons leave around 30 days.

Systematic [ To edit ]

Original description [ To edit ]

The species S. collaris It was first described by the Dutch naturalist Pieter Boddaert in 1783 under the scientific name LOXY COLLARIS ; His type town is: «Angola, error, amended for Rio de Janeiro, Brazil». [ 4 ] ​

Etymology [ To edit ]

The female generic name Sporophila It is a combination of Greek words « spores »: Seed, and« philos “: lover; And the name of the species « collar »From Latin and means‘ from the neck, of the neck ’. [ 6 ] ​

Taxonomy [ To edit ]

The data presented by the wide recent phylogenetic studies showed that this species is the sister of Sporophila albogularis , the pair formed by both is close to St. lead and the resulting clado is close to the pair formed by Sporophila falcirostris and S. schistacea . [ 7 ] ​

Subespecies [ To edit ]

According to the classifications of the International Ornithological Congress (IOC) [ 8 ] ​ y Clements Checklist/eBird v.2019 [ 9 ] Three subspecies are recognized, with their corresponding geographical distribution: [ 4 ] ​

References [ To edit ]

  1. ↑ a b BirdLife International (2012). ‘ Sporophila Collaris » . Red list of threatened species of the UICN 2014.3 (in English) . ISSN  2307-8235 . Consulted on March 13, 2015 .
  2. ↑ a b Boddaert, P. (1783). Table of boards illuminated with natural history of M. d’Aubenton: with the denominations of M.M. de Buffon, Brisson, Edwards, Linnaeus and Latham, preceded by a notice of the main zoological works illuminated . I am pp. I-XV, 1-58, 1-9. Utrecht. LOXY COLLARIS , original citation, p. 40 no. 659. 2 Available in Heritage Library Biodiversity .
  3. ↑ Of Juana, e; Del Hoyo, J; Fernández-Cruz, M; Ferrer, X; Sáez-Royuela, R; Sargatal, j (2012). «Names in Spanish of the birds of the world recommended by the Spanish Society of Ornithology (sixteenth part: Order Passeriformes, families thraupidae to outeridae)» . Ardeola . Handbook of the Birds of the World (Madrid: SEO/BirdLife) 59 (1): 157-166. ISSN  0570-7358 . Retrieved on June 2, 2021. P. 164 .
  4. ↑ a b c Slotting Seed Sporophila Collaris (Boddaert, 1783) in Avibase . Retrieved on July 9, 2021.
  5. ↑ Ridgely , Robert ; Tudor , Guy (2009). Field guide to the songbirds of South America: the passerines . Mildred Wyatt-World series in ornithology (in English) (first a. Edición). Austin: University of Texas Press. ISBN 978-0-292-71748-0 . ‘ Sporophila Collaris , p. 636, sheet 108 (4) ».
  6. ↑ Jobling , J.A. (2010). Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names (in English) . London: Bloomsbury Publishing. PP. 1-4 ISBN 9781408133262 . ‘ Sporophila , p. 363, collar , p. 113 ».
  7. ↑ Burns, K.J., Schultz, A.J., Title, P.O., Mason, N.A., Barker, F.K., Klicka, J., Lanyon, S.M. & Lovette, I.J. (2014). «Phylogenetics and diversification of tanagers (Passeriformes: Thraupidae), the largest radiation of Neotropical songbirds» (PDF) . Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution (75): 41-77. ISSN  1055-7903 . doi: 10.1016/j.ympev.2014.02.006 .
  8. ↑ Gill, F. & Donsker, D. (Eds.) . «Tanagers, flowerpiercers & tanager-finches» . IOC – World Bird List (in English) . Retrieved on July 15, 2021. Version/Year: 11.1./2021.
  9. ↑ Clements, J.F., Schulenberg, T.S., Iliff, M.J., Billerman, S.M., Fredericks, T.A., Sullivan, B.L. & Wood, C.L. (2019). «The eBird/Clements checklist of Birds of the World v.2019». Disponible para discharge . The Cornell Lab of Ornithology (Excel spreadsheet) (in English) .

external links [ To edit ]