芳香族炭化水素受容体核内輸送体 – Wikipedia

An Error has occurred retrieving Wikidata item for infobox
芳香族炭化水素受容体核内輸送体ARNT: aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator)は、リガンド結合型芳香族炭化水素受容体(AhR)と複合体を形成するタンパク質であり、AhRが受容体として機能するために必要である。また、低酸素誘導因子1(HIF1)のベータサブユニットとしても知られている。TEL-ARNT融合タンパク質の発現をもたらす遺伝子座のt(1; 12)(q21; p13)転座は、急性骨髄芽球性白血病と関連している。この遺伝子について、異なるアイソフォームをコードする3つのスプライスバリアントが報告されている。

AhRは、生体異物代謝に関与するいくつかの酵素の誘導に関与している。リガンドを含まない、細胞質ゾル型のAhRは、熱ショックタンパク質90(Hsp90)と複合体を形成する。ダイオキシンと多環芳香族炭化水素を含むリガンドの結合は、リガンド結合サブユニットの核への転座をもたらす[1]。生体異物代謝に関与する酵素の誘導は、これら酵素の遺伝子のプロモーター内の生体異物応答エレメントへのリガンド結合型AhRの結合を介して発生する。

相互作用分子[編集]

ARNTは、以下の生体分子と相互作用する。

  1. ^ Duncan Hughes, Joseph B. Guttenplan, Craig B. Marcus, Kotha Subbaramaiah and Andrew J. Dannenberg (5 November 2008). “Heat Shock Protein 90 Inhibitors Suppress Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor-Mediated Activation of CYP1A1 and CYP1B1 Transcription and DNA Adduct Formation”. Cancer Prevention Research 1 (6): 485–493. doi:10.1158/1940-6207.CAPR-08-0149. PMC 2680610. PMID 19138996. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2680610/. 
  2. ^ Lucy A. Carver, Christopher A. Bradfield (25 April 1997). “Ligand-dependent interaction of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor with a novel immunophilin homolog in vivo”. Journal of Biological Chemistry 272 (17): 11452–6. doi:10.1074/jbc.272.17.11452. PMID 9111057. 
  3. ^ Arunas Kazlauskas, Sara Sundström, Lorenz Poellinger, and Ingemar Pongratz (April 2001). “The hsp90 chaperone complex regulates intracellular localization of the dioxin receptor”. Molecular and Cellular Biology 21 (7): 2594–607. doi:10.1128/MCB.21.7.2594-2607.2001. PMC 86890. PMID 11259606. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC86890/. 
  4. ^ M.C. Lindebro, L. Poellinger, M.L. Whitelaw (01 July 1995). “Protein-protein interaction via PAS domains: role of the PAS domain in positive and negative regulation of the bHLH/PAS dioxin receptor-Arnt transcription factor complex”. EMBO Journal 14 (14): 3528–39. doi:10.1002/j.1460-2075.1995.tb07359.x. PMC 394421. PMID 7628454. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC394421/. 
  5. ^ M Whitelaw, I Pongratz, A Wilhelmsson, J A Gustafsson, L Poellinger (April 1993). “Ligand-dependent recruitment of the Arnt coregulator determines DNA recognition by the dioxin receptor”. Molecular and Cellular Biology 13 (4): 2504–14. doi:10.1128/MCB.13.4.2504. PMC 359572. PMID 8384309. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC359572/. 
  6. ^ Yumi Yamaguchi, M. Tien Kuo (12 October 1995). “Functional analysis of aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator interactions with aryl hydrocarbon receptor in the yeast two-hybrid system”. Biochemical Pharmacology 50 (8): 1295–302. doi:10.1016/0006-2952(95)02016-6. PMID 7488247. 
  7. ^ Junsei Mimura, Masatsugu Ema, Kazuhiro Sogawa, and Yoshiaki Fujii-Kuriyama (01 January 1999). “Identification of a novel mechanism of regulation of Ah (dioxin) receptor function”. Genes & Development 13 (1): 20–5. doi:10.1101/gad.13.1.20. PMC 316371. PMID 9887096. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC316371/. 
  8. ^ a b John B. Hogenesch, William K. Chan, Victoria H. Jackiw, R. Clark Brown, Yi-Zhong Gu, Marilyn Pray-Grant, Gary H. Perdew, Christopher A. Bradfield (28 March 1997). “Characterization of a subset of the basic-helix-loop-helix-PAS superfamily that interacts with components of the dioxin signaling pathway”. Journal of Biological Chemistry 272 (13): 8581–93. doi:10.1074/jbc.272.13.8581. PMID 9079689. 
  9. ^ a b c Susan L. Woods, Murray L. Whitelaw (22 March 2002). “Differential activities of murine single minded 1 (SIM1) and SIM2 on a hypoxic response element. Cross-talk between basic helix-loop-helix/per-Arnt-Sim homology transcription factors”. Journal of Biological Chemistry 277 (12): 10236–43. doi:10.1074/jbc.M110752200. PMID 11782478. 
  10. ^ Timothy V Beischlag, Song Wang, David W Rose, Joseph Torchia, Suzanne Reisz-Porszasz, Khurshid Muhammad, Walter E Nelson, Markus R Probst, Michael G Rosenfeld, Oliver Hankinson (15 June 2002). “Recruitment of the NCoA/SRC-1/p160 family of transcriptional coactivators by the aryl hydrocarbon receptor/aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator complex”. Molecular and Cellular Biology 22 (12): 4319–33. doi:10.1128/mcb.22.12.4319-4333.2002. PMC 133867. PMID 12024042. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC133867/. 
  11. ^ a b Markus R. Probst, Chen-Ming Fan, Marc Tessier-Lavigne, Oliver Hankinson (14 February 1997). “Two murine homologs of the Drosophila single-minded protein that interact with the mouse aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator protein”. Journal of Biological Chemistry 272 (7): 4451–7. doi:10.1074/jbc.272.7.4451. PMID 9020169. 
  12. ^ Norihisa Ooe, Koichi Saito, Nobuyoshi Mikami, Iwao Nakatuka, Hideo Kaneko (15 January 2004). “Identification of a novel basic helix-loop-helix-PAS factor, NXF, reveals a Sim2 competitive, positive regulatory role in dendritic-cytoskeleton modulator drebrin gene expression”. Molecular and Cellular Biology 24 (2): 608–16. doi:10.1128/mcb.24.2.608-616.2004. PMC 343817. PMID 14701734. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC343817/. 
  13. ^ P Moffett, M Reece, J Pelletier (September 1997). “The murine Sim-2 gene product inhibits transcription by active repression and functional interference”. Molecular and Cellular Biology 17 (9): 4933–47. doi:10.1128/mcb.17.9.4933. PMC 232345. PMID 9271372. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC232345/. 

参考文献[編集]

外部リンク[編集]